Constant and readonly keywords in C# are used
to maintain the value throughout the application without any change. But
constant should be assigned a value at the time of declaration only, but there
is no need to assigned value at the time of declaration of readonly variable,
can be assigned a value in constructor. The following example shows below
clarifies about the constant and readonly.
using System;
namespace CSHARP_Constant_ReadOnly
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Abc abc = new Abc();
abc.Display();
Console.Read();
}
}
class Abc
{
public const int a = 10;
public readonly int b = 30;
public readonly int c;
public Abc()
{
b = 80;
c = 90;
}
public void
Display()
{
//If given values after initialization, then it throws the following errors
// a = 50; //The left-hand side of an assignment must be
a variable, property or indexer
// b = 20; //A readonly field cannot be assigned to
(except in a constructor or a variable initializer)
Console.WriteLine(a);
Console.WriteLine(b);
Console.WriteLine(c);
}
}
}
Output :-
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